WithSecure Repository: Threat Intelligence

Local privilege escalation by file manipulation on all versions of Acer ListCheck.exe

Overview of Listcheck


ListCheck.exe is a Windows executable developed by Acer and distributed as part of Acer OEM system software related to upgrade or maintenance functionality. It is not a user-facing application, but rather a background component intended to be executed automatically by the operating system as part of Acer-provided system processes. The program is executed with elevated privileges and operates without user interaction. The software is no longer actively maintained by the vendor.


Vulnerability Description


A local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in ListCheck.exe developed by Acer. Due to insecure file permissions, the executable is writable by all users. An attacker can replace ListCheck.exe with a malicious executable of the same name.


ListCheck.exe is executed by a privileged system process. When the modified executable is subsequently executed, the attacker-controlled binary runs with elevated privileges, resulting in local privilege escalation.


The vulnerability affects ListCheck.exe version 4.0.0.1 and earlier. All known versions are vulnerable.


Impact:
Successful exploitation allows an authenticated local attacker to escalate privileges on the affected system, potentially leading to full system compromise.


Remediation:
ListCheck.exe is no longer maintained by the vendor and no security updates are available. The recommended solution is to remove the software from affected systems.



ID: WITH-ZD-2025-0007
Other IDs: CVE-2025-14305
Application Detailed Category: unspecified_service
Application Super Category: local_service
CVSS v3: CVSS:AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Preconditions Needed For Attacker: local_user_level_access_required
References: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10581-16346-2.html
Version: 1.0